Australian business groups challenge proposed changes to capital gains tax

澳洲商業團體質疑擬議中的資本利得稅修訂案

更新於: 2026年6月15日 上午09:15

As of mid-June 2026, Australia’s business sector is pushing back against federal government proposals to overhaul Capital Gains Tax (CGT) and trust taxation.

截至2026年6月中旬,澳洲商業部門正抵制聯邦政府對資本利得稅(CGT)和信託稅務進行全面改革的提議。

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The government intends to replace the existing 50% CGT discount with a system linked to inflation, alongside a 30% minimum tax rate and stricter rules on negative gearing.

政府打算以一套與通貨膨脹掛鉤的制度,來取代現行的50%資本利得稅折扣,同時實施30%的最低稅率,並針對負扣稅(negative gearing)制定更嚴格的規定。

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Officials claim these changes are essential for enhancing housing affordability and fairness.

官員們聲稱,這些變革對於提高住房負擔能力和公平性至關重要。

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However, a major coalition of business groups, including the Australian Chamber of Commerce and Industry and COSBOA, argues that these reforms are "rushed" and lack sufficient consultation.

然而,包括澳洲工商總會(ACCI)和小型企業組織理事會(COSBOA)在內的一個主要商業聯盟辯稱,這些改革「過於倉促」,且缺乏充分的諮詢。

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Critics contend that the changes will stifle long-term investment, hurt small business owners who rely on business sales for retirement, and complicate the tax landscape.

批評者認為,這些變革將扼殺長期投資,損害依賴出售企業作為退休金來源的小型企業主,並使稅務環境變得複雜。

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With the legislation currently under review by a Senate committee, the outcome remains uncertain.

目前該法案正由參議院委員會進行審查,結果尚不明朗。

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The government insists on the necessity of these reforms for economic sustainability, but business groups remain firmly opposed, urging the Senate to demand substantial amendments before passing the bill.

政府堅稱這些改革對於經濟永續發展是必要的,但商業團體仍堅決反對,並敦促參議院在通過該法案前要求進行實質性的修正。

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文章閱讀結束

你閱讀了 7 句重點內容。

挑戰模式

閱讀理解

What is one of the government's primary justifications for the proposed CGT reforms?

正確答案

To improve housing affordability and create a more equitable tax system.

What concern do small business owners have regarding the proposed CGT changes?

正確答案

They fear the changes will negatively impact their retirement or growth strategies.

What specific alternative has the AI Group proposed to reduce the impact of these changes?

正確答案

Ensuring new rules only apply to assets acquired after July 2027.

What is the current legislative status of the proposed tax changes?

正確答案

It has passed the lower house and is under review by a Senate committee.

Why have business groups criticized the process of introducing these reforms?

正確答案

They argue there was a lack of consultation and the process felt rushed.

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