美國法院阻止川普總統暫停移民庇護申請
US court blocks President Trump from suspending migrant asylum access
在2026年4月24日，聯邦上訴法院針對美國移民政策做出了一項重大裁決。
On April 24, 2026, a federal appeals court delivered a significant ruling regarding U.S. immigration policy.
一個三法官小組封鎖了川普政府旨在暫停在美墨邊境尋求庇護權利的指令。
A three-judge panel blocked a directive from the Trump administration that aimed to suspend the right to seek asylum at the U.S.-Mexico border.
在2025年就職後不久，川普總統發布了一項公告，將邊境局勢稱為「入侵」，並以此作為關閉庇護申請管道的理由。
Shortly after his inauguration in 2025, President Trump issued a proclamation labeling the border situation an 'invasion,' which he used to justify shutting down asylum access.
然而，哥倫比亞特區巡迴上訴法院裁定，《移民與國籍法》(INA)並不允許總統單方面制定新的遣返程序，或剝奪移民依法請求庇護的法律權利。
However, the D.C.
Michelle Childs代表多數派撰寫意見書時強調，總統不能利用行政權繞過國會建立的複雜法律框架。
Judge J.
這項決定鞏固了美國的三權分立原則，使目前的庇護制度暫時維持原樣。
While the administration argued that this action was necessary to protect national interests, the court maintained that these powers do not override statutory protections against persecution.
