天文學家發現一顆散發臭雞蛋味的詭異熔岩行星

Astronomers Discover a Strange Molten Planet That Smells Like Rotten Eggs

系外行星L 98-59 d距離地球35光年,已被認定為一個處於極端環境下的世界。

The exoplanet L 98-59 d, located 35 light-years away, has been identified as a world of extreme conditions.

locationL 98-59 d
location地球

根據2026年《自然天文學》(ㄗˋㄖㄢˊㄊㄧㄢ ㄨㄣˊㄒㄩㄝˊ)期刊的一項研究,這顆行星表面覆蓋著全球性的熔岩海洋,即岩漿。

According to a 2026 study in Nature Astronomy, this planet is covered by a global ocean of molten rock, or magma.

org自然天文學

這種獨特的環境會困住硫化氫(ㄏㄨㄤˊㄏㄨㄚˋㄏㄧㄥˇ)——一種賦予腐爛雞蛋特殊刺鼻氣味的化合物——並將其釋放到大氣中。

This unique environment traps hydrogen sulfide—a chemical compound that gives rotten eggs their distinct, pungent smell—and releases it into the atmosphere.

concept硫化氫

與典型的岩石行星或氣態巨行星不同,L 98-59 d代表了一類新的含硫、富含氣體的世界。

Unlike typical rocky planets or gas giants, L 98-59 d represents a new class of sulfurous, gas-rich worlds.

locationL 98-59 d

研究人員利用詹姆斯·韋伯太空望遠鏡的數據,認為研究這顆行星就像在窺探一台時光機器,為理解地球等岩石行星如何在早期的熔岩階段演化提供了線索。

Using data from the James Webb Space Telescope, researchers believe studying this planet is like peering into a time machine, offering clues about how rocky planets like Earth evolved in their early, molten stages.

tech詹姆斯·韋伯太空望遠鏡
location地球

儘管人類絕對無法造訪該地,但L 98-59 d的發現向我們表明,宇宙的多樣性遠超我們曾經的想像。

Although it is certainly not a place humans could ever visit, the discovery of L 98-59 d shows us that the universe is far more diverse than we once imagined.

locationL 98-59 d

它提醒我們,即使是氣味惡臭的行星,也能提供關於銀河系歷史的重要見解。

It reminds us that even planets with a foul odor can provide vital insights into the history of our galaxy.

location銀河系
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End of article

You read 7 focus sentences.

Challenge Mode

Comprehension Questions

系外行星L 98-59 d距離地球有多遠?

Correct Choice

35光年

哪種化學物質導致了該行星有「臭雞蛋」的氣味?

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硫化氫

L 98-59 d的表面有什麼主要特徵?

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全球性的熔岩海洋

為什麼科學家認為這顆行星是一台「時光機器」?

Correct Choice

它為理解地球等岩石行星在早期熔岩階段的演化提供了線索

天文學家是如何確定該行星大氣成分的?

Correct Choice

通過使用光譜分析法觀察透過大氣的星光

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