Why the Colorado River is running low on water

科羅拉多河為何水量告急

The Colorado River, the lifeblood of the American West, faces a dire future.

科羅拉多河這條美國西部的命脈,正面臨著嚴峻的未來。

nounColorado River
nounlifeblood
verbface
adjectivedire

A combination of historical errors, intense human demand, and climate change has pushed the river to its breaking point.

歷史錯誤、龐大的人類需求以及氣候變遷等多種因素相結合,已將這條河流推向崩潰的邊緣。

nounclimate change

Agriculture consumes roughly 80% of the river's supply, further straining resources.

農業用水約佔該河總供給量的80%,使本已緊張的水資源更加匱乏。

nounagriculture
verbconsume

Rising temperatures have created a 'megadrought,' while warmer springs mean vegetation absorbs more snowmelt, leaving less water to reach the streams.

氣溫升高造成了「特大乾旱」,而溫暖的春季意味著植被會吸收更多的融雪,導致流入溪流的水量減少。

nounmegadrought

Consequently, major reservoirs like Lake Mead and Lake Powell have hit record-low levels, threatening water security and local ecosystems.

因此,像米德湖和鮑威爾湖等主要水庫已跌至歷史新低,威脅到了供水安全與當地生態系統。

nounreservoir

The era of treating the Colorado River as an endless resource is over; adaptation is now mandatory for the survival of the millions who rely on its flow.

將科羅拉多河視為取之不盡資源的時代已經結束;對於依賴其河流的數百萬人而言,適應現已成為生存的必要條件。

nounColorado River
adjectivemandatory
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