U.S. House committee reviews bill to create strategic Bitcoin reserve

美國眾議院委員會審議設立比特幣戰略儲備的法案

更新於: 2026年9月16日 上午02:15

On September 16, 2026, the U.S.

2026年9月16日,美國眾議院金融服務委員會將審查《美國儲備現代化法案》(American Reserve Modernization Act,簡稱ARMA)。

nounSeptember 16, 2026

House Financial Services Committee will review the American Reserve Modernization Act (ARMA).

該法案由眾議員尼克·貝吉奇(Nick Begich)提出,旨在將目前最初透過行政命令建立的「戰略比特幣儲備」(Strategic Bitcoin Reserve)轉變為永久性的聯邦法律。

nouncommittee
verbreview

This bill, introduced by Representative Nick Begich, aims to transform the current Strategic Bitcoin Reserve—initially established by executive order—into permanent federal law.

與建議購買比特幣的提案不同,ARMA 專注於管理政府已經持有的資產,主要是透過沒收(forfeiture)所得的資產。

nounbill
verbtransform
nounBitcoin

Unlike proposals that suggest buying Bitcoin, ARMA focuses on managing assets the government already holds, primarily those seized through forfeitures.

該法案的一個關鍵特點是設有20年的鎖定期(lock-up period),禁止出售這些資產以確保長期持有。

nounBitcoin
noungovernment

Supporters believe this framework offers transparency and protects taxpayer interests without new spending.

相反地,批評者則擔憂將波動性(volatility)極高的資產加入聯邦資產負債表,認為儲備應保持流動性(liquidity)。

nountransparency

Conversely, critics worry about adding a volatile asset to the federal balance sheet, arguing that reserves should remain liquid.

儘管即將進行審查,該法案仍面臨巨大障礙,分析師估計,由於立法議程擁擠且政治支持有限,在2027年之前通過的機率不到10%。

adjectivevolatile

Despite the upcoming review, the bill faces significant hurdles, with analysts estimating less than a 10% chance of passage before 2027 due to a crowded legislative calendar and limited political support.

最終結果仍不明朗,凸顯了關於政府在數位資產管理中所扮演角色的持續辯論。

verbreview
nounbill

The outcome remains uncertain, highlighting the ongoing debate over the government's role in digital asset management.

adjectiveuncertain
noungovernment
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文章閱讀結束

你閱讀了 8 句重點內容。

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閱讀理解

What is the primary goal of the American Reserve Modernization Act (ARMA)?

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正確答案

To codify the existing Strategic Bitcoin Reserve into permanent federal law.

How does ARMA propose to handle the government's Bitcoin holdings?

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正確答案

By implementing a mandatory 20-year holding period.

What is one main argument used by proponents of the bill?

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正確答案

It provides transparency and a secure framework for existing assets.

Why do critics oppose including Bitcoin in the federal reserve?

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正確答案

They are concerned about the high volatility of the asset.

What is the likelihood of ARMA passing before 2027?

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正確答案

It is considered very low, at under 10%.

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