Microbiologist Bonnie Bassler wins Royal Society’s Copley Medal

微生物學家邦妮·巴斯勒榮獲皇家學會科普利獎章

更新於: 2026年8月27日 上午01:45

Microbiologist Bonnie Bassler has been awarded the 2026 Royal Society’s Copley Medal, the world’s oldest and most prestigious scientific prize.

微生物學家邦妮·巴斯勒榮獲2026年英國皇家學會科普利獎章,這是世界上歷史最悠久且最具聲望的科學獎項。

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Bassler, a professor at Princeton University, is celebrated for her revolutionary discovery of "quorum sensing."

身為普林斯頓大學教授的巴斯勒,以其革命性的「群體感應」發現而聞名。

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Her research fundamentally changed our understanding of microbiology by proving that bacteria are not solitary, antisocial organisms.

她的研究證明了細菌並非孤立且反社會的有機體,從而徹底改變了我們對微生物學的理解。

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Instead, she demonstrated that they communicate using chemical signals to coordinate collective behavior, much like a multicellular society.

相反地,她證實了細菌會利用化學訊號進行交流,以協調集體行為,這就像一個多細胞社會一樣。

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This discovery is not just theoretically significant; it has paved the way for new medical strategies.

這項發現不僅具有理論上的重要性,更為新型醫療策略鋪平了道路。

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By "jamming" these bacterial communication signals, scientists are developing novel treatments to combat drug-resistant pathogens, offering a promising alternative to traditional antibiotics.

透過「干擾」這些細菌通訊訊號,科學家們正開發出能對抗抗藥性病原體的新療法,為傳統抗生素提供了一種極具前景的替代方案。

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Beyond her scientific accolades, Bassler is a staunch advocate for diversity in STEM.

除了科學成就外,巴斯勒也是STEM領域多元化發展的堅定倡導者。

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This latest honor confirms her place among the most influential scientists of our time, bridging the gap between fundamental biological inquiry and vital breakthroughs for human health.

這項最新的殊榮肯定了她在當代最具影響力科學家中的地位,成功連結了基礎生物學探索與人類健康關鍵突破之間的鴻溝。

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文章閱讀結束

你閱讀了 8 句重點內容。

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What is the primary discovery Bonnie Bassler is recognized for?

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正確答案

The process of quorum sensing in bacteria

When was the Copley Medal established?

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1731

How does quorum sensing change our view of bacteria?

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正確答案

It shows they communicate and act collectively

Why is Bassler's research important for modern medicine?

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It offers ways to disrupt bacterial communication to combat resistant pathogens

How often is the Copley Medal awarded?

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正確答案

Annually

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