世界衛生組織更新臨床指南以應對剛果民主共和國的伊波拉疫情
WHO updates clinical guidelines to combat Ebola outbreak in DRC
Updated at: June 22, 2026 at 11:30 AM
於2026年6月17日,世界衛生組織(WHO)針對伊波拉(Ebola)和馬堡(Marburg)等絲狀病毒疾病,在剛果民主共和國(DRC)爆發罕見的邦迪布焦(Bundibugyo)病毒疫情之際,推出了新的臨床治療指南。
On June 17, 2026, the World Health Organization (WHO) introduced new clinical guidelines to tackle filovirus diseases, including Ebola and Marburg, amid an outbreak of the rare Bundibugyo virus in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).
該指南提供了16項循證建議,優先考慮早期支持性護理,這對患者的存活至關重要,特別是因為目前尚無針對該特定病毒株的核准疫苗。
The guidelines offer 16 evidence-based recommendations, prioritizing early supportive care—such as rapid rehydration and shock management—as essential for patient survival, especially since no approved vaccines exist for this specific strain.
除了床邊護理外,這些方案還能幫助管理人員有效分配資源、人員和醫療設備。
Beyond bedside care, these protocols help administrators organize resources, staff, and medical equipment effectively.
儘管取得了這些進展,該應對措施仍面臨重大障礙。
Despite these advances, the response faces significant hurdles.
世衛組織秘書長譚德塞(Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus)博士指出,社區的不信任是主要障礙,而動盪局勢、營養不良和人口流離失所也使防疫工作變得更加複雜。
WHO Director-General Dr.
譚德塞博士還敦促避免實施不必要的旅遊限制,因為這會阻礙援助進入。
Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus highlights community mistrust as a major barrier, while insecurity, malnutrition, and population displacement complicate efforts.
由於病例致死率高達90%,這些指南旨在標準化前線護理並提高存活率,確保醫護人員能更妥善地在地球上一些最具挑戰性的環境中,提供以人為本的支援。
Dr.
