世界衛生組織強調全球血液捐贈安全方面的進展與不足
WHO Highlights Progress and Gaps in Global Blood Donation Safety
Updated at: June 13, 2026 at 07:30 AM
世界衛生組織（WHO）近期發布了《2025年全球血液安全與供應狀況報告》。
The World Health Organization (WHO) recently published its Global status report on blood safety and availability 2025.
該報告涵蓋168個國家，揭示了過去十年的進展以及揮之不去的挑戰。
Covering 168 countries, the report reveals both a decade of progress and lingering challenges.
自2013年以來，全球血液採集量增加了近19%，目前超過85%的年度捐血來自於志願、無償捐血者。
Since 2013, global blood collection has increased by nearly 19%, with over 85% of annual donations now coming from voluntary, unpaid donors.
此轉變至關重要，因為志願捐血是救命醫療服務中最安全、最可靠的來源。
This shift is vital, as voluntary donations represent the safest and most reliable source for life-saving medical care.
然而，報告也突顯了深層的不平等。
However, the report highlights deep inequalities.
血液的可及性仍然不均；高收入國家在全球捐血總量中佔比過高，與低收入國家相比形成強烈對比。
Access to blood remains uneven; high-income nations collect a disproportionate share of global donations compared to low-income countries.
此外，許多地區受困於薄弱的監管架構、政府資金不足以及難以取得必需的血漿衍生藥物。
Additionally, many regions struggle with weak regulatory frameworks, insufficient government funding, and limited access to essential plasma-derived medicines.
安全的血液對於外科手術、分娩以及癌症或鐮狀細胞疾病等慢性病至關重要。
Safe blood is critical for surgeries, childbirth, and chronic conditions like cancer or sickle-cell disease.
WHO強調，不應有任何病患因為缺乏安全血液而死亡。
The WHO emphasizes that no patient should die due to a lack of safe blood.
該報告旨在呼籲採取行動，敦促各國政府強化國家基礎設施，並優先考量永續資金，以確保世界各地的人們都能公平地享有血液服務。
The report acts as a call to action, urging governments to strengthen national infrastructure and prioritize sustainable funding to ensure equitable access to blood services for everyone, everywhere.
