美國與伊朗在瑞士展開高風險和平談判
US and Iran begin high-stakes peace negotiations in Switzerland
Updated at: June 21, 2026 at 09:15 AM
2026年6月21日，美國與伊朗在瑞士比爾根山展開關鍵的和平談判。
On June 21, 2026, the United States and Iran began high-stakes peace negotiations in Bürgenstock, Switzerland.
這些會談源於川普總統與佩澤什基安總統簽署的一份包含14點的諒解備忘錄，旨在解決長期以來的緊張局勢，其中包括伊朗的核計畫。
These talks follow a 14-point memorandum of understanding signed by President Trump and President Pezeshkian, aimed at resolving long-standing tensions, including Iran’s nuclear program.
此過程受為期60天的停火協議規範。
The process is governed by a 60-day ceasefire.
美國代表團由副總統JD Vance領軍，而伊朗則由議長穆罕默德·巴蓋爾·卡利巴夫代表。
The U.S. delegation is led by Vice President JD Vance, while Iran is represented by Parliament Speaker Mohammad Baqer Ghalibaf.
談判過程脆弱，並因以色列與真主黨之間持續的衝突而變得複雜，該議題已於會談初期被列入議程。
The negotiations are fragile, complicated by ongoing conflict between Israel and Hezbollah, which was added to the agenda at the start of the talks.
伊朗指控美國未能確保以色列遵守停火條款，特別是關於黎巴嫩境內的撤軍問題。
Iran has accused the U.S. of failing to ensure Israeli compliance with ceasefire terms, particularly regarding troop withdrawals in Lebanon.
隨後，有關荷姆茲海峽地位的爭議進一步加劇了摩擦，伊朗聲稱已將其封鎖，但美軍對此說法表示異議。
Further friction has arisen over the status of the Strait of Hormuz, which Iran claims to have closed—a claim the U.S. military disputes.
儘管美國已開始解除海軍封鎖，伊朗官員警告，若承諾未獲兌現，整個和平進程恐將崩潰。
While the U.S. has started lifting naval blockades, Iranian officials warn that the entire peace process could collapse if commitments are not honored.
峰會原定於6月19日舉行，但因區域暴力事件而延後，使得這些會談對未來的穩定性至關重要。
Originally scheduled for June 19, the summit was delayed due to regional violence, making these sessions critical for future stability.
