美國眾議院委員會審議設立比特幣戰略儲備的法案
U.S. House committee reviews bill to create strategic Bitcoin reserve
Updated at: September 16, 2026 at 02:15 AM
2026年9月16日,美國眾議院金融服務委員會將審查《美國儲備現代化法案》(American Reserve Modernization Act,簡稱ARMA)。
On September 16, 2026, the U.S.
該法案由眾議員尼克·貝吉奇(Nick Begich)提出,旨在將目前最初透過行政命令建立的「戰略比特幣儲備」(Strategic Bitcoin Reserve)轉變為永久性的聯邦法律。
House Financial Services Committee will review the American Reserve Modernization Act (ARMA).
與建議購買比特幣的提案不同,ARMA 專注於管理政府已經持有的資產,主要是透過沒收(forfeiture)所得的資產。
This bill, introduced by Representative Nick Begich, aims to transform the current Strategic Bitcoin Reserve—initially established by executive order—into permanent federal law.
該法案的一個關鍵特點是設有20年的鎖定期(lock-up period),禁止出售這些資產以確保長期持有。
Unlike proposals that suggest buying Bitcoin, ARMA focuses on managing assets the government already holds, primarily those seized through forfeitures.
在此期間過後,有限的銷售可用於減少國家債務。
A key feature is a 20-year lock-up period, prohibiting the sale of these assets to ensure long-term holding.
支持者認為,此框架提供了透明度,並在不增加新支出的情況下保護了納稅人的利益。
After this period, limited sales could be used to reduce the national debt.
相反地,批評者則擔憂將波動性(volatility)極高的資產加入聯邦資產負債表,認為儲備應保持流動性(liquidity)。
Supporters believe this framework offers transparency and protects taxpayer interests without new spending.
儘管即將進行審查,該法案仍面臨巨大障礙,分析師估計,由於立法議程擁擠且政治支持有限,在2027年之前通過的機率不到10%。
Conversely, critics worry about adding a volatile asset to the federal balance sheet, arguing that reserves should remain liquid.
最終結果仍不明朗,凸顯了關於政府在數位資產管理中所扮演角色的持續辯論。
Despite the upcoming review, the bill faces significant hurdles, with analysts estimating less than a 10% chance of passage before 2027 due to a crowded legislative calendar and limited political support.
