聯準會預計將維持利率不變

The Federal Reserve is expected to keep interest rates steady

在2026年3月18日,聯ㄌㄧㄢˊㄓㄨㄣˇㄏㄨㄟˋ預計將聯邦基金利率維持在3.5%至3.75%的區間。

On March 18, 2026, the Federal Reserve is expected to maintain its federal funds rate within the 3.5%–3.75% range.

org聯邦準備理事會
concept聯邦基金利率

這種審慎的態度源於美國與伊朗衝突所引發的全球經濟不確定性。

This cautious approach stems from global economic uncertainty caused by the conflict between the United States and Iran.

location美國
location伊朗

因此,聯邦公開市場委員Federal Open Market Committee面臨著兩難的局面:既要抑制物價上漲,又要支持疲軟的勞動市場。

Consequently, the Federal Open Market Committee faces a difficult balancing act: curbing price increases while supporting a cooling labor market.

org聯邦公開市場委員會

投資人正密切關注即將發布的經濟預測摘Summary of Economic Projections,該報告可能會反映出更具停滯性通stagflationary的展望。

Investors are closely watching the upcoming Summary of Economic Projections, which may reflect a more stagflationary outlook.

other經濟預測摘要
concept停滯性通膨

此外,這段期間也標誌著領導階層的更迭,聯準會主席傑洛姆·鮑Jerome Powell的任期將於2026年5月結束,凱文·沃Kevin Warsh已被提名為繼任者。

Furthermore, this period is marked by a leadership transition, as Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s term concludes in May 2026, with Kevin Warsh nominated as his successor.

org聯邦準備理事會
person傑洛姆·鮑爾
person凱文·沃什

在聯準會應對此一「觀望」期的同時,官員們必須在處理衝突帶來的經濟餘波的同時,為機構方向的轉變做好準備。

As the Fed navigates this "wait-and-see" period, officials must manage the economic fallout of the ongoing conflict while preparing for a change in institutional direction.

org聯邦準備理事會
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End of article

You read 6 focus sentences.

Challenge Mode

Comprehension Questions

聯準會預期維持利率不變的主要原因為何?

Correct Choice

由美伊衝突及隨之而來的能源衝擊所造成的經濟不確定性。

市場對於2026年降息的預期有何改變?

Correct Choice

預期已經縮減,僅偏向一到兩次潛在的降息。

「點狀圖」或經濟預測摘要預計會呈現什麼樣的資訊?

Correct Choice

可能呈現帶有更高通膨與失業率預估的停滯性通膨展望。

誰被提名接替傑洛姆·鮑爾擔任聯準會主席?

Correct Choice

凱文·沃什。

聯準會在其雙重使命上面臨的主要挑戰是什麼?

Correct Choice

必須在對抗通膨與損害轉趨疲軟的勞動市場風險之間取得平衡。

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