東帝汶正式消除沙眼

Timor-Leste officially eliminates trachoma

Updated at: September 5, 2026 at 02:30 AM

作為一項重大的公共衛生勝利,東帝汶已被世界衛生組織(WHO)正式認證為已消除沙眼這一公共衛生問題。

In a major public health victory, Timor-Leste has officially been validated by the World Health Organization (WHO) as having eliminated trachoma as a public health problem.

noun東帝汶
noun世界衛生組織
verb消除
noun沙眼

這項於2026年9月4日宣布的成就,是一座歷史性的里程碑,使東帝汶成為全球第33個達到此狀態的國家。

Announced on September 4, 2026, this achievement is a historic milestone, making Timor-Leste the 33rd country globally to reach this status.

noun里程碑
noun東帝汶

至關重要的是,它的成功意味著整個WHO東南亞區域目前已被視為無地方性沙眼流行。

Crucially, its success means the entire WHO South-East Asia Region is now considered free of endemic trachoma.

noun沙眼

消除沙眼的道路涉及多年嚴格且基於證據的監測。

The path to elimination involved years of rigorous evidence-based surveillance.

verb消除
noun沙眼
noun監測

繼2015年至2017年間的初步調查未發現活動性病例後,衛生當局進行了廣泛的調查,包括2025年一項涉及近5,000個樣本的全國性研究,結果未發現任何持續傳播的證據。

Following initial investigations between 2015 and 2017 that found no active cases, health authorities conducted extensive surveys, including a nationwide study in 2025 involving nearly 5,000 samples.

noun研究

雖然這標誌著沙眼作為公共衛生威脅的終結,但該國並未放慢腳步。

No evidence of ongoing transmission was detected.

noun沙眼

東帝汶正將沙眼監測整合到其現有的健康監測系統中,並繼續透過國家眼科中心提供專業的眼科護理,例如倒睫手術。

While this marks an end to trachoma as a public health threat, the country is not slowing down.

noun東帝汶
noun沙眼
noun監測
noun監測
noun倒睫手術

透過改善水、衛生設施和個人衛生基礎設施,該國仍致力於更廣泛的健康目標和全民健康覆蓋,確保其所有公民擁有更健康的未來。

Timor-Leste is integrating trachoma surveillance into its existing health monitoring systems and continues to provide specialized eye care, such as trichiasis surgery, through the National Eye Centre.

noun衛生設施
noun全民健康覆蓋
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End of article

You read 8 focus sentences.

Challenge Mode

Comprehension Questions

東帝汶何時正式被認證已消除沙眼?

✓

Correct Choice

2026年9月4日

東帝汶的認證對WHO東南亞區域有何意義?

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Correct Choice

整個區域現在被認為已無地方性沙眼流行。

衛生當局如何確認消除了沙眼?

✓

Correct Choice

透過嚴格、多年且基於證據的篩檢和調查流程。

關於沙眼提到了什麼全球目標?

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Correct Choice

在2030年之前將沙眼作為全球公共衛生問題予以消除。

該國在獲得此認證後將如何管理眼科護理?

✓

Correct Choice

將監測整合到現有的衛生系統中,並繼續提供手術護理。

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