美國與伊朗之間日益加劇的衝突
Rising Conflict Between the U.S. and Iran
Updated at: July 18, 2026 at 05:00 AM
美國與伊朗之間的衝突是現代地緣政治中最持續的競爭之一。
The conflict between the United States and Iran is one of the most persistent geopolitical rivalries of the modern era.
這段關係根植於數十年的互不信任，在1953年政變與1979年伊斯蘭革命後顯著惡化，導致兩國外交關係斷絕。
Rooted in decades of mistrust, the relationship soured significantly following the 1953 coup and the 1979 Islamic Revolution, which resulted in the severance of diplomatic ties.
多年來，緊張局勢主要集中在伊朗的核計畫、透過代理人團體展現的區域影響力，以及美國將經濟制裁作為促成改變的主要手段。
For years, tension has centered on Iran’s nuclear program, regional influence through proxy groups, and the U.S. use of economic sanctions as a primary tool for change.
局勢在2026年初因「史詩怒火行動」（Operation Epic Fury）出現戲劇性轉折，這是一系列針對關鍵軍事與領導階層基礎設施的美國與以色列空襲。
The situation took a dramatic turn in early 2026 with 'Operation Epic Fury,' a series of U.S. and Israeli strikes that targeted key military and leadership infrastructure.
儘管2026年6月達成了停火協議，但和平狀態仍然脆弱。
While a ceasefire was established in June 2026, the peace remains fragile.
如今，作為重要能源走廊的荷姆茲海峽（Strait of Hormuz），成為持續性海上摩擦的熱點。
Today, control of the Strait of Hormuz—a vital energy corridor—serves as a flashpoint for ongoing maritime friction.
除了高層次的軍事策略與外交僵局外，伊朗人民仍持續承受經濟孤立與政治不穩定的衝擊。
Beyond the high-level military strategies and diplomatic standoffs, the Iranian people continue to face the brunt of economic isolation and political instability.
