NASA 測試用於太空維修的新型機器人太空船
NASA tests new robotic spacecraft for space maintenance
Updated at: September 5, 2026 at 03:00 AM
在太空永續發展邁向一大步的過程中，美國國家航空暨太空總署（NASA）正改變我們管理軌道資產的方式，從原本將衛星除役轉變為採取主動維護。
In a major step for space sustainability, NASA is transforming how we manage orbital assets by shifting from decommissioning satellites to actively maintaining them.
2026年，隨著與新創公司Katalyst Space合作研發的機器人太空船「LINK」成功與尼爾·蓋爾雷斯雨燕天文台（Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory）交會，達成了一項里程碑。
In 2026, a milestone was reached when the robotic spacecraft LINK, developed with startup Katalyst Space, successfully rendezvoused with the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory.
儘管面臨最初的技術障礙，工程師們仍成功穩定太空船，有效地將該望遠鏡從大氣阻力中救回。
Despite facing initial technical hurdles, engineers stabilized the spacecraft, effectively rescuing the telescope from atmospheric drag.
這項任務證明了為那些最初並未設計為可維修的衛星延長壽命是可行的。
This mission proved that it is possible to extend the life of satellites that were never originally designed for repair.
這種轉向「在軌服務、組裝與製造」（ISAM）的趨勢，標誌著從大型政府主導計畫轉向更靈活商業合作模式的轉型。
This shift toward 'In-Space Servicing, Assembly, and Manufacturing' (ISAM) marks a transition from massive, government-led programs toward more agile commercial partnerships.
例如，耗資3000萬美元的LINK任務拯救了價值5億美元的資產，展現了高投資報酬率。
For instance, the $30 million LINK mission saved a $500 million asset, showcasing a high return on investment.
雖然如OSAM-1這類旗艦計畫因成本挑戰而面臨取消，但其他如國防高等研究計畫署（DARPA）主導的RSGS任務等計畫正持續推進。
While flagship projects like OSAM-1 faced cancellation due to cost challenges, other initiatives like the DARPA-led RSGS mission are moving forward.
透過精通自主對接與靈巧機器人技術，NASA及其合作夥伴正在創造一個太空基礎設施更耐用、更具永續性的未來，證明即使在廣袤的太空中，小小的維護也能發揮巨大的作用。
By mastering autonomous docking and dexterous robotics, NASA and its partners are creating a future where space infrastructure is durable and sustainable, proving that even in the vastness of space, a little maintenance can go a very long way.
