科學家研發出充電速度更快的量子電池
Scientists Develop a Faster Charging Quantum Battery
在2026年初,來自澳洲聯邦科學與工業研究組織(CSIRO)、皇家墨爾本理工大學(RMIT)以及墨爾本大學的科學家們,發表了一項關於量子電池的開創性概念驗證。
In early 2026, scientists from CSIRO, RMIT, and the University of Melbourne unveiled a groundbreaking proof-of-concept for a quantum battery.
與傳統化學電池不同,這項創新依賴於一種稱為「超吸收(ㄔㄠ ㄒㄧ ㄕㄡ)」的量子效應。
Unlike traditional chemical batteries, this innovation relies on a quantum effect called superabsorption.
透過使分子產生量子糾纏(ㄐㄧㄡ ㄔㄢˊ),該裝置能以遠比標準方法更高效的方式,從雷射中捕獲能量。
By entangling molecules, the device can capture energy from a laser far more efficiently than standard methods.
值得注意的是,這種電池遵循「量子悖論(ㄅㄟˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ)」:隨著裝置變大,其充電速度反而增加。
Remarkably, this battery follows the 'quantum paradox': as the device gets larger, its charging speed increases.
目前,該原型機可在飛秒(ㄈㄟ ㄇㄧㄠˇ)等級的時間內完成充電,並在室溫下運作,其核心技術是將有機分子捕捉於微腔(ㄨㄟ ㄑㄧㄤ)之中。
Currently, the prototype charges in mere femtoseconds and operates at room temperature using organic molecules trapped in a microcavity.
目前最大的挑戰依然是量子去相干(ㄑㄩ ㄒㄧㄤ ㄍㄢ),即環境干擾會導致電池快速流失電荷。
The biggest challenge remains quantum decoherence, where environmental interference causes the battery to lose its charge quickly.
