國際太空站機組人員安全返回地球
ISS crew returns home safely to Earth
Updated at: July 27, 2026 at 02:45 AM
2026年7月26日，第74號遠征隊的機組人員安全返回地球，結束了在國際太空站（ISS）上為期241天的歷史性任務。
On July 26, 2026, the crew of Expedition 74 safely returned to Earth, concluding a historic 241-day mission aboard the International Space Station (ISS).
NASA太空人克里斯·威廉斯與俄羅斯航太的太空人謝爾蓋·庫德-斯韋爾奇科夫及謝爾蓋·米卡耶夫在軌道上度過了八個多月，繞行地球3,856圈，飛行超過1.02億英里。
NASA astronaut Chris Williams and Roscosmos cosmonauts Sergey Kud-Sverchkov and Sergei Mikaev spent over eight months in orbit, circling the planet 3,856 times and traveling over 102 million miles.
機組人員搭乘聯盟號MS-28太空船返回，降落在哈薩克的草原上。
The crew returned aboard the Soyuz MS-28 spacecraft, landing in the steppes of Kazakhstan.
此次任務成果豐碩，重點在於癌症治療的突破性研究與太空製造技術的進展。
This mission was highly productive, focusing on groundbreaking research into cancer treatments and advancements in in-space manufacturing.
在離開前，庫德-斯韋爾奇科夫將指揮權移交給NASA太空人潔西卡·梅爾，標誌著第75號遠征隊的開始。
Before leaving, Kud-Sverchkov transferred command to NASA astronaut Jessica Meir, signaling the start of Expedition 75.
與2026年稍早Crew-11任務期間發生的緊急撤離不同，第74號遠征隊的返回是一次順利且例行的操作。
Unlike the emergency evacuation seen during the Crew-11 mission earlier in 2026, the return of Expedition 74 was a smooth and routine operation.
這些在ISS上持續進行的努力至關重要，因為它們為阿提米絲計畫下未來的月球載人探測任務，以及最終的火星探測任務提供了科學基礎。
These ongoing efforts on the ISS are vital, as they provide the scientific foundation for future human exploration missions to the Moon under the Artemis program and eventually to Mars.
