剛果民主共和國伊波拉疫情蔓延至新地區

Ebola Outbreak Spreads to New Region in DRC

Updated at: June 11, 2026 at 01:20 PM

2026年5月,剛果民主共和國(DRC)面臨一場新的健康危機,因伊波拉疫情在伊圖里省獲得證實。

In May 2026, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) faced a new health crisis as an Ebola outbreak was confirmed in Ituri Province.

noun剛果民主共和國
noun伊波拉

世界衛生組織隨後正式宣布此疫情為「國際關注的公共衛生緊急事件」。

The World Health Organization officially declared it a Public Health Emergency of International Concern shortly after.

noun世界衛生組織
verb宣布

該病毒迅速蔓延,從伊圖里擴散至北基伍省和南基伍省,甚至波及烏干達的跨界地區。

The virus has spread rapidly, moving from Ituri into North and South Kivu, and has even reached cross-border areas in Uganda.

verb蔓延

專家指出,擠滿流離失所者的營地內,成千上萬的人面臨極高風險,而區域衝突及武裝團體的存在,嚴重阻礙了人道救援行動。

Experts report that thousands of people in overcrowded displacement camps are at high risk, while regional conflict and the presence of armed groups severely hinder humanitarian aid efforts.

noun營地
noun武裝團體

當地有超過120個武裝團體活動,醫護人員面臨巨大危險,且基礎設施依然脆弱。

With over 120 armed groups operating in the area, medical workers face significant dangers, and infrastructure remains fragile.

noun武裝團體
adjective脆弱

包括世界衛生組織及非洲疾病管制與預防中心(Africa CDC)在內的國際組織,正致力於協調實驗室支援與治療中心。

International organizations, including the WHO and Africa CDC, are working to coordinate laboratory support and treatment centers.

noun世界衛生組織

然而,在沒有疫苗的情況下,防疫完全依賴接觸者追蹤與隔離等傳統方法。

However, without a vaccine, containment relies entirely on traditional methods like contact tracing and isolation.

verb隔離

這是剛果民主共和國第17次錄得的伊波拉疫情,凸顯了該地區的極度脆弱性,當地醫療系統本身已在嚴重資金不足及多重健康危機中苦苦掙ㄓㄚˊ

This 17th recorded Ebola outbreak in the DRC highlights the extreme vulnerability of the region, where health systems are already struggling with severe underfunding and overlapping health crises.

noun剛果民主共和國
noun伊波拉
adverb極度
adjective脆弱
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End of article

You read 8 focus sentences.

Challenge Mode

Comprehension Questions

是什麼原因使得 2026 年的這場伊波拉疫情特別難以管控?

Correct Choice

它是由 Bundibugyo 病毒引起的,目前尚未有核准的疫苗或治療方法。

哪個國際組織宣布此次疫情為「國際關注的公共衛生緊急事件」?

Correct Choice

世界衛生組織(WHO)。

造成剛果民主共和國東部醫療應對困難的主要因素是什麼?

Correct Choice

長期武裝衝突以及眾多武裝團體在當地的存在。

自 1976 年以來,剛果民主共和國已錄得多少次伊波拉疫情?

Correct Choice

17 次。

為什麼受災地區的難民營被認為是高風險環境?

Correct Choice

因為它們擁擠不堪,且助長了病毒的傳播。

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