剛果民主共和國伊波拉疫情創下史上最大規模紀錄

Ebola Outbreak in DRC Becomes Largest on Record

Updated at: August 2, 2026 at 03:45 AM

ㄍㄤㄍㄨㄛˇㄇㄧㄣˊㄓㄨˇㄍㄨㄥˋㄏㄜˊㄍㄨㄛˊ(DRC)ㄇㄨˋㄑㄧㄢˊㄓㄥˋㄇㄧㄢˋㄌㄧㄣˊㄑㄧˊㄕˇㄕㄤˋㄗㄨㄟˋㄉㄚˋㄉㄜ˙ㄅㄛㄌㄚㄧˋㄑㄧㄥˊ

The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is currently facing its largest Ebola outbreak in history.

noun剛果民主共和國
noun伊波拉
noun疫情

ㄐㄧㄝˊㄓˋ2026ㄋㄧㄢˊ8ㄩㄝˋㄓㄜˋㄔㄤˇㄨㄟㄐㄧㄧˇㄗㄞˋ49ㄍㄜ˙ㄨㄟˋㄕㄥㄑㄩㄉㄠˇㄓˋ3,605ㄌㄧˋㄑㄩㄝˋㄓㄣˇㄅㄧㄥˋㄌㄧˋㄏㄜˊ1,587ㄌㄧˋㄙˇㄨㄤˊ

As of August 2026, the crisis has resulted in 3,605 confirmed cases and 1,587 deaths across 49 health zones.

verb確診

ㄓㄜˋㄘˋㄐㄧㄣˇㄐㄧˊㄓㄨㄤˋㄎㄨㄤˋㄧㄡˊㄑㄧˊㄌㄧㄥˋㄖㄣˊㄉㄢㄧㄡㄧㄣㄨㄟˊㄑㄧˊㄅㄧㄥˋㄩㄢˊㄊㄧˇㄨㄟˊㄅㄣˇㄉㄧˊㄅㄨˋㄐㄧˊㄠˋ(Bundibugyo)ㄅㄧㄥˋㄉㄨˊㄓㄜˋㄕˋㄓㄨㄥˇㄏㄢˇㄐㄧㄢˋㄉㄜ˙ㄉㄨˊㄓㄨㄇㄨˋㄑㄧㄢˊㄕㄤˋㄨˊㄏㄜˊㄓㄨㄣˇㄉㄜ˙ㄧˋㄇㄧㄠˊㄏㄨㄛˋㄊㄜˋㄉㄧㄥˋㄓˋㄌㄧㄠˊㄈㄤㄈㄚˇ

This emergency is particularly concerning because it is caused by the Bundibugyo virus, a rare strain for which there are currently no approved vaccines or specific treatments available.

noun病毒
noun疫苗
verb治療

ㄨㄟˋㄕㄥㄍㄨㄢㄩㄢˊㄅㄧㄠˇㄕˋㄍㄞㄅㄧㄥˋㄉㄨˊㄉㄜ˙ㄔㄨㄢˊㄅㄛㄙㄨˋㄉㄨˋㄔㄠㄍㄨㄛˋㄍㄞㄍㄨㄛˊㄧˇㄨㄤˇㄉㄜ˙16ㄘˋㄧˋㄑㄧㄥˊㄊㄨˊㄌㄧˇ(Ituri)ㄕㄥˇㄓㄥˋㄕˋㄉㄤㄑㄧㄢˊㄉㄜ˙ㄓㄣˋㄓㄨㄥ

Health officials report that the virus is spreading faster than in any of the country’s previous 16 outbreaks, with Ituri province serving as the current epicenter.

noun病毒
noun疫情
noun伊圖里

ㄉㄧˋㄑㄩㄋㄟˋㄔˊㄒㄩˋㄉㄜ˙ㄨˇㄓㄨㄤㄔㄨㄥㄊㄨˊㄐㄧㄥㄔㄤˊㄆㄛˋㄏㄨㄞˋㄌㄧㄠˊㄕㄜˋㄅㄧㄥˋㄗㄨˇㄞˋㄧㄥˋㄅㄧㄢˋㄒㄧㄠˇㄗㄨˇㄐㄧㄣˋㄖㄨˋㄆㄧㄢㄩㄢˇㄉㄧˋㄑㄩ

Ongoing armed conflict in the region frequently disrupts health facilities and prevents response teams from reaching remote areas.

noun衝突

ㄩˇ2018ㄓˋ2020ㄋㄧㄢˊㄉㄜ˙ㄧˋㄩˊㄧㄡˇㄒㄧㄠˋㄧˋㄇㄧㄠˊㄉㄜ˙ㄌㄧㄡˊㄒㄧㄥˊㄅㄧㄥˋㄅㄨˊㄊㄨㄥˊㄉㄤㄑㄧㄢˊㄒㄧㄥˊㄕˋㄖㄢˊㄐㄧˊㄑㄧˊㄅㄨˊㄨㄣˇㄉㄧㄥˋ

Unlike the 2018–2020 epidemic, which benefited from effective vaccines, this situation remains highly volatile.

noun疫苗

ㄒㄩㄣˋㄙㄨˋㄉㄜ˙ㄔㄨㄢˊㄅㄛㄐㄧㄚㄕㄤˋㄔˊㄒㄩˋㄉㄜ˙ㄑㄩㄢˊㄅㄨˊㄨㄣˇㄉㄧㄥˋㄓㄨㄤˋㄎㄨㄤˋㄊㄨˊㄒㄧㄢˇㄌㄜ˙ㄗㄞˋㄔㄨㄥㄊㄨˊㄆㄧㄣˊㄈㄚㄉㄧˋㄑㄩㄎㄨㄥˋㄓˋㄔㄨㄢˊㄖㄢˇㄅㄧㄥˋㄉㄜ˙ㄐㄧˊㄉㄚˋㄎㄨㄣˋㄋㄢˊㄧㄝˇㄊㄨㄒㄧㄢˇㄌㄜ˙ㄍㄨㄛˊㄐㄧˋㄩㄢˊㄩˇㄒㄩㄝˊㄔㄨㄤˋㄒㄧㄣㄉㄜ˙ㄆㄛˋㄑㄧㄝˋㄒㄩㄑㄧㄡˊ

The rapid transmission combined with persistent security instability underscores the extreme difficulty of managing infectious disease in conflict-prone regions, highlighting the urgent need for international support and medical innovation.

noun衝突
verb控制
🎉

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You read 7 focus sentences.

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Comprehension Questions

ㄨㄟˋㄕㄜˊㄇㄜ˙ㄓㄜˋㄘˋㄅㄛㄌㄚㄧˋㄑㄧㄥˊㄅㄟˋㄖㄣˋㄨㄟˊㄅㄧˇ2018ㄓˋ2020ㄋㄧㄢˊㄉㄜ˙ㄌㄧㄡˊㄒㄧㄥˊㄅㄧㄥˋㄍㄥˋㄋㄢˊㄧˇㄎㄨㄥˋㄓˋ

Correct Choice

導致此次疫情的本迪布吉奧(Bundibugyo)毒株目前沒有核准的疫苗或治療方法。

ㄋㄚˇㄍㄜ˙ㄕㄥˇㄇㄨˋㄑㄧㄢˊㄅㄟˋㄑㄩㄝˋㄉㄧㄥˋㄨㄟˊㄅㄛㄌㄚㄧˋㄑㄧㄥˊㄉㄜ˙ㄓㄣˋㄓㄨㄥ

Correct Choice

伊圖里(Ituri)

ㄓㄜˋㄘˋㄅㄛㄌㄚㄧˋㄑㄧㄥˊㄓㄣˇㄉㄨㄢˋㄧㄢˊㄨˋㄉㄜ˙ㄔㄨㄑㄧˊㄩㄢˊㄧㄣㄕˋㄕㄜˊㄇㄜ˙

Correct Choice

現有的實驗室檢測是針對常見毒株設計的,並非針對罕見的本迪布吉奧毒株。

2026ㄋㄧㄢˊㄉㄤㄑㄧㄢˊㄅㄛㄌㄚㄧˋㄑㄧㄥˊㄉㄜ˙ㄅㄧㄥˋㄙˇㄌㄩˋㄉㄚˋㄩㄝㄕˋㄉㄨㄛㄕㄠˇ

Correct Choice

44%

ㄋㄚˇㄍㄜ˙ㄧㄣㄙㄨˋㄐㄧˊㄉㄚˋㄉㄧˋㄗㄨˇㄞˋㄌㄜ˙ㄍㄤㄍㄨㄛˇㄇㄧㄣˊㄓㄨˇㄍㄨㄥˋㄏㄜˊㄍㄨㄛˊ(DRC)ㄉㄜ˙ㄧㄥˋㄉㄨㄟˋㄍㄨㄥㄗㄨㄛˋ

Correct Choice

東部地區持續的武裝衝突與不安全狀況。

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