預計英格蘭銀行將把利率定為 3.75%

Bank of England expected to set interest rates at 3.75 percent

Updated at: June 18, 2026 at 07:30 AM

在2026年6月18日,預計英格蘭銀行(BoE)將連續第四次會議維持3.75%的基準利率。

On June 18, 2026, the Bank of England (BoE) is widely anticipated to keep the base interest rate at 3.75 percent for the fourth consecutive meeting.

noun英格蘭銀行
verb維持
noun利率

此決定反映了貨幣政策委員會(MPC)在重大全球經濟不確定性下,所採取的謹慎「觀望」態度。

This decision reflects a cautious 'wait and see' approach adopted by the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) amidst significant global economic uncertainty.

noun貨幣政策委員會
noun經濟
adjective謹慎

儘管許多分析師最初希望進一步降息以刺激經濟,但中東地區持續的衝突——特別是對荷姆茲海峽能源供應的干擾——已顯著改變了局勢。

While many analysts initially hoped for further rate cuts to stimulate the economy, the ongoing conflict in the Middle East—specifically disruptions to energy supplies through the Strait of Hormuz—has significantly changed the landscape.

verb降息
noun經濟

由於通膨目前處於2.8%,英格蘭銀行將穩定性置於進一步調整之上。

With inflation currently at 2.8%, the BoE is prioritizing stability over further adjustments.

noun通膨
noun英格蘭銀行

目前的3.75%利率,已從5.25%的峰值下降,現在作為防範能源成本上升導致通膨超出銀行2%目標的防禦措施。

The current 3.75% rate, down from a 5.25% peak, now serves as a defensive measure against rising energy costs that threaten to drive inflation above the Bank’s 2% target.

noun利率
noun通膨

對消費者而言,維持利率的決定為持有浮動利率抵押貸款者提供了暫時的緩解,儘管若通膨壓力未消退,未來仍存在升息的可能性。

For consumers, the decision to hold rates provides temporary relief for those with tracker mortgages, although the potential for future hikes remains if inflationary pressures do not subside.

noun消費者
verb維持
noun利率
noun利率
noun通膨

市場觀察家目前密切關注MPC的「投票分歧」,以尋找該委員會在應對這些不可預測的地緣政治挑戰時,將傾向於未來升息或降息的線索。

Market observers are now closely watching the MPC's 'vote split' for clues on whether the committee will lean toward future rate hikes or cuts as they navigate these unpredictable geopolitical challenges.

noun地緣政治
verb降息
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End of article

You read 7 focus sentences.

Challenge Mode

Comprehension Questions

英格蘭銀行預計在2026年6月18日設定的利率是多少?

Correct Choice

3.75%

英格蘭銀行採取「觀望」態度的主要原因為何?

Correct Choice

中東衝突造成的經濟不確定性

利率對大眾而言有什麼作用?

Correct Choice

影響借貸與儲蓄成本的指標

英格蘭銀行目前的官方通膨目標是多少?

Correct Choice

2%

為什麼分析師會觀察貨幣政策委員會(MPC)內的「投票分歧」?

Correct Choice

為了評估成員間的分歧程度並獲得未來政策的訊號

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