響應黑色母親健康週，致力解決醫療保健差異問題
Observing Black Maternal Health Week to Address Healthcare Disparities
美國每年四月十一日至十七日會舉辦「黑人孕產婦健康週」。
Every year from April 11th to 17th, the United States observes Black Maternal Health Week.
這項由「黑人媽媽至上聯盟」(Black Mamas Matter Alliance) 發起的運動，旨在凸顯黑人母親的經歷，並提倡生育正義。
Founded by the Black Mamas Matter Alliance, this campaign highlights the experiences of Black mothers and advocates for birth justice.
目前，黑人女性的孕產婦死亡率高出白人女性三至四倍，這場危機主要源於系統性種族主義、醫療過程中的隱性偏見，以及無法平等取得優質照護。
Currently, Black women face a maternal mortality rate three to four times higher than White women, a crisis largely driven by systemic racism, implicit bias in medicine, and unequal access to quality care.
為了改善這些差距，倡議者推動政策改革，例如擴大產後護理的醫療補助，並要求醫療保健提供者接受隱性偏見培訓。
To address these disparities, advocates push for policy reforms like expanding Medicaid for postpartum care and requiring implicit bias training for healthcare providers.
此外，重點亦在於支持社區主導的解決方案，例如導樂和助產士照護，這些方式能在懷孕和分娩期間提供必要的支持。
There is also a major focus on supporting community-led solutions, such as doula and midwifery care, which provide essential support during pregnancy and birth.
最終，「黑人孕產婦健康週」是一項行動號召。
Ultimately, Black Maternal Health Week is a call to action.
