中國在新的五年經濟計畫中將創新置於優先地位
China Prioritizes Innovation in New Five-Year Economic Plan
中國正在轉變其經濟重心。
China is shifting its economic focus.
該國在「十四五」與「十五五」規劃中,不再單純追求快速的 GDP 增長,而是優先考慮「高質量發展」。
Moving away from purely rapid GDP growth, the nation is prioritizing "high-quality development" in its 14th and 15th Five-Year Plans.
此策略的核心在於實現科技自主,特別是在人工智慧、量子計算與半導體等關鍵領域。
This strategy centers on achieving technological self-reliance, especially in critical areas like AI, quantum computing, and semiconductors.
政府透過推動「新質生產力」,旨在以數位與綠色技術實現傳統產業的現代化。
By promoting "New Quality Productive Forces," the government aims to modernize traditional industries through digital and green technology.
這並不意味著中國要對外封閉;相反地,北京當局透過「雙循環」策略,力求在強化國內市場的同時,維持與國際的互動。
This does not mean China is closing its doors; rather, through the "Dual Circulation" strategy, Beijing seeks to strengthen its internal market while remaining engaged internationally.
中國計畫每年增加至少 7% 的研發支出,並促進學術界與產業間的合作,企圖在 2035 年前確保其作為全球創新領袖的地位。
By increasing R&D spending by at least 7% annually and fostering collaboration between academia and industry, China intends to secure its position as a global leader in innovation by 2035.
