加拿大將宣佈關鍵礦物新政策
Canada to Announce New Policy on Critical Minerals
截至2026年初，加拿大正在更新其關鍵礦物戰略，以應對新的經濟和地緣政治現實。
As of early 2026, Canada is updating its Critical Minerals Strategy to address new economic and geopolitical realities.
儘管最初的2022年計畫高度聚焦於綠色能源轉型，但更新後的2026年框架將國家安全、經濟主權以及供應鏈的韌性放在首位。
While the initial 2022 plan focused heavily on the green energy transition, the updated 2026 framework prioritizes national security, economic sovereignty, and the resilience of supply chains.
加拿大旨在減少對外國市場的依賴，特別是在存在非市場行為的領域。
Canada aims to reduce reliance on foreign markets, particularly in sectors where non-market practices exist.
這一轉變的核心要素涉及透過財政支持進行直接政府干預，例如用於基礎設施的15億美元「第一與最後一哩基金」（First and Last Mile Fund），以及20億美元的「關鍵礦物主權基金」（Critical Minerals Sovereign Fund）。
A core element of this shift involves direct government intervention through financial support, such as the $1.5 billion First and Last Mile Fund for infrastructure and the $2 billion Critical Minerals Sovereign Fund.
這些投資旨在促進國內生產，更關鍵的是，推動加拿大從單純的開採跨越到中游的加工與精煉。
These investments are designed to boost domestic production and, crucially, move Canada beyond simple extraction into midstream processing and refining.
透過與原住民部落及國際盟友（包括透過七大工業國組織（G7）關鍵礦物行動計畫）建立深厚夥伴關係，加拿大正將自己定位為商業與國防技術所需關鍵材料的安全、可靠來源。
By fostering deep partnerships with Indigenous nations and international allies, including through the G7 Critical Minerals Action Plan, Canada is positioning itself as a secure, reliable source of materials vital for both commercial and defense technologies.
該戰略在快速工業增長的需求與高環境、社會與公司治理（ESG）標準之間取得平衡，旨在鞏固加拿大作為全球安全格局中關鍵角色的地位。
This strategy balances the need for rapid industrial growth with high environmental, social, and governance (ESG) standards, aiming to strengthen Canada’s role as a key player in the global security landscape.
