El Salvador Eliminates Trachoma as a Public Health Threat

El Salvador Eliminates Trachoma as a Public Health Threat

Updated at: July 14, 2026 at 09:45 AM

On July 13, 2026, the World Health Organization (WHO) officially recognized El Salvador for eliminating trachoma as a public health threat.

nounWorld Health Organization
nounEl Salvador
nountrachoma

This historic achievement makes El Salvador the first Central American nation, and only the second in the Americas, to reach this goal.

adjectivehistoric
nounEl Salvador

It is notorious for being the world's leading infectious cause of blindness.

nounblindness

Without treatment, repeated infections can cause eyelashes to turn inward, leading to permanent corneal damage.

nountreatment

El Salvador’s success was the result of a dedicated three-year effort from 2023 to 2026.

nounEl Salvador
adjectivededicated

By integrating eye health services into primary care, improving water and sanitation infrastructure, and conducting rigorous health surveys in remote areas, officials were able to stop active transmission.

nouninfrastructure
nountransmission

The WHO remains committed to the global target of eliminating trachoma worldwide by 2030 through sustained surveillance and high-quality eye care.

nountrachoma
nounsurveillance
🎉

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Comprehension Questions

What is the primary cause of blindness related to trachoma?

Correct Choice

A bacterium that can cause eyelashes to turn inward.

Which country was the first in the Americas to eliminate trachoma?

Correct Choice

Mexico

What role did WASH initiatives play in El Salvador’s success?

Correct Choice

They improved water, sanitation, and hygiene infrastructure.

What is the global target for eliminating trachoma according to the WHO?

Correct Choice

2030

Which organization provided support for this project alongside the Salvadoran Ministry of Health?

Correct Choice

The Pan American Health Organization

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