UK launches initiative to test AI in drug development

英国、創薬におけるAI活用を検証する取り組みを開始

更新日: 2026年6月10日 03:00

On June 9, 2026, the UK government launched a landmark initiative to transform drug development through the power of artificial intelligence.

2026年6月9日、英国政府は人工知能の力を通じて創薬開発を変革するための画期的な取組みを開始しました。

nounJune 9, 2026

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This controlled space allows researchers to collaborate directly with regulators, ensuring that AI-driven tools are safe, accurate, and capable of predicting drug side effects before they reach patients.

この管理された空間により、研究者は規制当局と直接連携することが可能となり、AI駆動型のツールが安全かつ正確であり、患者に届く前に薬剤の副作用を予測できることを保証します。

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The initiative addresses the daunting 90% failure rate in traditional drug development.

この取組みは、従来の創薬開発における90%という驚異的な失敗率に対処します。

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理解度チェック

What is the primary purpose of the 'regulatory sandbox' established by the MHRA?

To allow researchers to test AI tools for accuracy and safety with regulators.

To increase the cost of medical research.

To manufacture new pharmaceuticals exclusively.

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正解

To allow researchers to test AI tools for accuracy and safety with regulators.

What is a major goal of the UK's initiative regarding drug development failure rates?

To address the high failure rate, which is approximately 90%.

To increase failure rates to improve long-term testing.

To stop all drug development trials permanently.

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To address the high failure rate, which is approximately 90%.

How does the initiative aim to help the NHS?

By eliminating the need for clinical trials.

By reducing hospitalizations from adverse drug reactions and saving costs.

By replacing all doctors with AI systems.

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By reducing hospitalizations from adverse drug reactions and saving costs.

What is the ambition for the 'AI for Science' strategy by 2030?

To ban the use of AI in all scientific research.

To conduct trials that last over ten years.

To develop trial-ready drugs within 100 days.

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To develop trial-ready drugs within 100 days.

Besides efficiency, what is another ethical goal mentioned in the initiative?

To decrease reliance on animal testing during preclinical stages.

To focus exclusively on elderly patients.

To prioritize only the most expensive medications.

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正解

To decrease reliance on animal testing during preclinical stages.

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